Core Exercises: Side Plank

Learn how to strengthen your core with the side plank, focusing on the rectus abdominis and side muscles for improved stability and shot control. Start with a beginner side plank, progress to a full-length plank, and advance to leg raises for enhanced core and glute strength.

Key Points

  • The plank works the middle of the stomach: the rectus abdominis. Keep in mind that when training the core, all muscles are activated
  • Training the 'side core' helps with change of direction, stability in your shots, and your serve
  • SIDE PLANK: BEGINNER POSITION:
  • In the beginner side plank position with the knees bent, your ear, shoulder, hip, and knee should be in a straight line
  • The hips should be forward enough so the lower back is not arching
  • Hold this position for 45 seconds to 1 minute, keeping in mind that most athletes will need to build up to this by increasing 5 to 10 seconds per week
  • FULL-LENGTH PLANK:
  • Once the athlete is capable of doing the side plank on the knees for 1 minute, progress to a full-length plank
  • The same rules apply for the full-length plank: maintain a straight line, keep the hips aligned, and ensure the shoulders are stacked on top of one another
  • FULL-LENGTH PLANK LEG RAISES:
  • Once the full-length plank has been mastered, progress to raising one leg and holding the position, or performing repetitions by moving up and down
  • Not only is this a great exercise for the core, but it also strengthens the glutes
  • Doing exercises outside of the gym or tennis court is essential for the longevity of any athlete
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