Crafting Iga Swiatek's Explosive Shots: The Junior Warm-Up Routine That Built a Champion
Iga Swiatek's Explosive Play Was Built on a Warm-Up Routine From Ages 10 to 16, Combining Court Laps, Dynamic Steps, Lunges, and Skips to Boost Coordination and Strength, With Theraband and Med Ball Drills Intensifying Power and Shot Readiness.
Key Points
- Start the session with 4 to 5 laps around the court
- Mix in side steps, without the feet touching; crossover steps, keeping the hips straight; karaoke steps; running backwards and a sprint to finish
- Lunges with knees to the chest followed by a stretch
- 3 sets of skips every third step, keeping your body straight and jogging back between sets
- 3 sets of high knees, jogging back between each set
- 3 sets of skips with a high knee, driving the leg down every third step and focusing on keeping the back straight
- Try and make quick contact with the ground to improve speed
- 3 sets of skipping and butt kicks, “keeping your knee in line with your body”
- 3 sets of butt kicks with fast contact on the ground
- 3 sets of straight leg kicks keeping the toes pointed forward
- 3 sets of fast steps using a footwork ladder or the inside tramline, with 1 foot moving in and out while the other continuously moves forward
- Turn side on and take little steps in and out of the ladder for 3 sets
- Iga Swiatek would incorporate 15 to 20 minutes of these exercises before every session to improve coordination and strengthen the calves, achilles and ankles
- Using a Theraband around the ankles can strengthen the hips and legs
- Consistently working on these exercises 5 or 6 days a week for 2 or 3 years can help prevent injuries
- 2 sets of 5 to 10 side steps using the band, with 3 side stretches on each side
- If the band has too much resistance, move it higher up around the knees
- Try not to let the knees collapse in the middle when moving
- Place the Theraband under the toes and do 3 sets of 5 knee lifts on each side
- Position the band under the ankles and lift the leg backwards
- 3 sets of 9 reps on each arm
- Stand side on, rotating the shoulder inwards towards the stomach while keeping the back straight and the knees bent
- 1 set of using the band to imitate a tennis stroke on each side, focusing on “up and down” with the legs
- Keep the elbow shoulder level and rotate the band down
- Switch sides and rotate the band up and towards your head
- Place your opposite hand underneath your elbow to keep it at shoulder level
- Strengthening the rotator cuff with these exercises can help you with serves, drive volleys and high balls
- Imitate shots while throwing the med ball with perfect form
- Drive up using the legs, trying not to use too much arm
- Progress to moving across the court using the same movement
- Throwing the med ball harder can increase your explosive power
- Sit down on the ground and catch and throw the med ball back using 1 arm
- Include these exercises twice a week before training during tournament season, and 4 to 5 times per week during pre-season
- Increase the weight of the med ball during pre season to increase strength
- Regular practice with the med ball can help the player “generate energy before the shot” by loading the legs
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