Understanding Spin in Golf: Fade vs Draw Explained for Shot Shape, Control & Distance

Learn the difference between a fade and a draw. Understand how swing path, clubface, and ball position shape shots, control landing, and add consistency.

Key Points

  • For a draw:
    • Align the body right of the target
    • Clubface should be slightly closed relative to swing path
    • Ball position is slightly further back in stance
    • Club must approach the ball from the inside

  • In golf, spin determines the ball’s curve:
    • A fade curves left to right
    • A draw curves right to left

    • The concept of the deep plane explains spin: it’s the 3D relationship between swing path, clubface angle, and low point of the arc
  • For a fade:
    • Align the body left of the target
    • Clubface should be slightly open
    • Ball is placed further forward in the stance
    • Club path comes slightly from the outside

    • The clubface determines the ball’s starting direction, while the swing path creates the curve
    • A draw tends to roll more after landing. 
    • Mastering spin allows you to shape shots intentionally and manage landing behavior effectively. 
    • A fade lands softer with more control, which is why elite players like Jon Rahm often favor it for precision on approach shots
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